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What is fast fashion?
The fashion textile industry is the second most polluting industry in the world. This is referring to the fast fashion industry, that involves the production of clothing in response to emerging trends at a rapid pace and low price. The clothing items are made rapidly due to high demand in the market, resulting in them having a very short life cycle, further increasing consumption and wastes. Some brands that may be familiar to you that are the biggest culprits of this are Zara, H&M, Uniqlo, & Forever 21 to name a few.
Who is responsible?
We are all responsible for fast fashion, as at one point in our lives we all have been a consumer. By 2023, the fast fashion industry’s carbon emissions are estimated to increase by 49%. How do we go about making a change to protect our environment from these harmful wastes? Even the smallest changes can help reduce the harmful impacts on our environment. For example, one of my personal favourite high fashion brands Vivienne Westwood, partnered up with the British Fashion Council to encourage fashion brands to promote and switch to green-energy suppliers around the United Kingdom during fashion week 2017. Some ways for you to help the change is to up-cycle, shop from small businesses, purchase from vintage stores, swap your preloved items, choose environmentally friendly fabrics, and most of all educate yourself and others to increase awareness.

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What is the impact on the environment?
The fast fashion industry is destroying our environment and increasing pollution and climate change. The reason I am so passionate about this industry is because of the detrimental impacts it is having on our environment, and how majority of us are not aware of these alarming statistics. This industry impacts the environment in many ways through water pollution, carbon emissions, and landfill from production, preparation, and even your consumption of the products. Remember that t-shirt you purchased from Uniqlo or H&M? Just to produce this single item it takes 713 gallons of water, not including the textile dying process which is the 2nd largest water polluter in the world and produces over 1.2 billions tonnes of CO2 a year. Cotton, being one of the most common fabrics used in fast fashion businesses is the fabric with the most detrimental environmental footprint. Moving towards a slow fashion approach can help reduce these statistics, which will in turn, protect our environment from the fast-fashion industry.